WSJ, Insider, BDG among publishers revisiting pandemic lessons in business ops as potential recession looms

This article is part of a limited editorial series, called The 2023 Notebook, and is designed to be a guide to marketing and media buying in the new year. Explore the series here.

After learning fast on their feet in 2020, publishers had to make some changes to the way they conducted business. Nearly three years later, several of those changes are still in place — guardrails media execs now hope will help them weather this pending economic storm.

Sales teams are still operating on tight timelines and are building in flexibility as their most important selling point. Remote working means publishers can continue saving on real estate and can hire strategically based on skill versus location. And if the economy takes a bigger hit than publishers can handle, they’re not afraid to make the necessary expense cuts to right the ship.

“Go back in the time machine to March 2020, one thing that we learned really quickly on the job was the importance of scenario planning,” said Jason Wagenheim, CRO and president of BDG. “We had levers that we could pull to keep our business moving forward, whatever the universe threw at us. So now we’re doing the same thing.”

Flexibility sells

In the pandemic’s first year, publishers’ sales teams had to scrap all of their rules around sale cycles and the timelines for campaign executions to be as flexible as necessary with clients who suddenly lost their advertising budgets. Yes, losing that money in Q2 and Q3 of 2020 hurt, but potentially ruining relationships with top clients by being strict about ad deals would have hurt worse. 

The pandemic’s recession was short lived and by the end of that year, many publishers were able to recoup losses as well as sign on advertisers for hefty 2021 deals. But by mid-2022, advertisers were once again asking for the same flexibility as they determined their budgets for this year. 

Media execs are heading into this year preparing to be flexible or risk losing advertisers to competitors that can offer them better terms.

“It’s never been more crucial to be in consistent communication with your clients,” said Josh Stinchcomb, global CRO at The Wall Street Journal. “The ever-evolving economic circumstances can change the needs of your partners and their businesses, and if you’re not closely aligned and can’t quickly adapt to shifting priorities, you can find yourself behind the eight ball.”

Take Insider, for example. The publisher’s customer success team was born out of the pandemic and was created to provide flexibility from point-of-sale to execution in a way that salespeople and the campaign creatives aren’t equipped to do on their own. 

“When you have clients just getting thrown everything at them from their leadership teams [from] changing deadlines, changing budgets and changing priorities, that means we have to shift gears really quickly. [Even] after the deal is done, [we will have to] reposition ads, change creative, change the lines of stories that we’re telling through our studio,” said Maggie Milnamow, CRO of Insider. 

Operating with a remote workforce

While many publishers have made the return to office on a permanent or hybrid basis, there are several still committed to giving employees the option of working from home as much as they’d like. 

Having fewer employees commuting into an office opens up the possibility for downsizing its real estate footprints as well, typically one of the most significant pieces of overhead businesses have to consider, particularly in a recession.

“Insider has a policy in support of working remotely. We did this very quickly when COVID hit and embraced it. We’ve been consistently supporting remote work here [which] has really transformed so many things for the better,” said Barbara Peng, president of Insider.

Because staffers are scattered around the world, they’ve retained ways of communicating that first started at the beginning of the pandemic. Employees who are sitting in the same conference room, for example, will still video call in individually instead of putting one camera on everyone.

“It’s been better from a communication standpoint,” Peng said. 

Hiring based on skill vs. location

Having the option of working remotely on job listings helped to significantly improve the application pool of employees once companies unfroze hiring plans and moved from survival mode into growth mode. And for publishers that do not mandate in-office days, being able to hire employees outside of major city hubs has helped to improve the diversity of its talent.

“The talent pool is greatly expanded to include people from more diverse backgrounds and geography, but it’s all kinds of diversity,” said Peng. “So not just socio-economic or racial, [but it opens up the talent pool in regards to] neurodiversity, introverts and women. Remote work has also been transformational with people with disabilities — people who never would have been comfortable coming into an office job and commuting from their homes every day.”

In the past year, Insider’s racial diversity has improved marginally, changing the ratio of white staffers to BIPOC staffers from 66:33 in 2021 to 62:36 as of September 2022. 

Taking a page from the cost cutting playbook 

Media execs are in general consensus that the first half of 2023 will be “spooky,” and if things get too bad, Wagenheim said 2020 trained his team to know the exact right levers to pull in case of emergency. 

“It’s right out of an MBA textbook,” said Wagenheim. “Boil it down to careful expense management, hiring freezes and slow rolling hires. We’re not in a place where we’re necessarily executing on any of those things, but we’re very, very thoughtful about every dollar we spend.”

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Why advertisers are gravitating toward publishers that embrace video and audio

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As brands look to associate themselves with engaging and reliable content, publishers are meeting advertisers’ needs by increasingly leveraging audio and video as storytelling and monetization tools. Not only do audio and video attract the younger users that advertisers seek, but these formats also allow brands to run more emotionally resonant campaigns than other ad choices offered by digital publishers.

“Emotion is always going to be one of the most important components of brand building — not just from a memorability point, but also perception and action,” said Craig Hughes, vice president of corporate development and strategic partnerships at Outbrain. 

“For advertisers, the challenge with audio and video advertising — which often has broad reach, but still fairly sophisticated targeting ideals — is being very specific about who they work with and how they work with those partners and publishers,” he said. “For users, if you’re consuming a message and you’re consuming that message in an environment you trust, that message has significantly more impact on you.” 

Publishers are investing more in video content 

While publishers have invested heavily in video to varying success in the past, short-form video is especially important for publishers and advertisers looking to attract younger audiences.

According to the 2022 Reuters Institute Digital News Report, 39% of consumers ages 18-24 use social media as their primary news source, while 34% opt for news websites or apps. The Reuters Institute report also found that 17% of consumers ages 18-24 “mostly watch” the news versus “mostly read” the news online, citing the ease, convenience and engaging content as their top reasons they prefer video.

Advertisers are also drawn to video because of improved performance with audiences. 

Per research from Wyzowl, 92% of marketers believe that video will play an essential role in marketing over the coming years. Additionally, according to Statista, spending on video advertising is expected to grow at an annual rate of 12.06% from 2022 to 2027, for a projected market volume of $318.8 billion by 2027.

“There’s no medium that comes close to video in terms of having an emotional impact, engaging people, immersing people and being able to tell a story,” said Hughes. “Video is also much more accountable in driving and measuring performance than it was, so we’re seeing huge value, huge impact and continued investment.”

Why video will become critical to brand awareness

While video is more complicated and time-intensive to produce than other mediums, the investment is worthwhile for both publishers and advertisers, according to Hughes — especially when there is pressure to cut or reshuffle budgets.

“From an advertising point of view, being able to lean into areas where your competitors are withdrawing creates a huge opportunity for brand building,” Hughes said. “The ability to deliver emotional storytelling through video and then measure brand uplift of these ads continues to advance. There are also better opportunities to connect upper-funnel efforts, where video historically was, to the bottom of the funnel in terms of driving someone to take an action.”

Advertisers are also using video to compress the consideration funnel with the help of customer datasets. For instance, a brand can reach a consumer that has previously shown interest in purchasing a car with a video ad that includes a call-to-action to book a test drive at a local dealership.

Audio and video ads also fit into the mobile-first, feed-based content experiences that younger audiences prefer. This user-centric approach adds to the appeal for advertisers wishing to reach consumers where they are most engaged.

Growing investment in publisher podcasts

Like video, rising audio formats —- particularly podcasts — are also seeing growth with publishers and advertisers.

Young audiences are drawn to a range of formats for their news consumption, including audio, video and text, according to the 2022 Reuters Institute Digital News Report. Spotify is among the most popular ways consumers listen to podcasts, along with YouTube, where audiences watch video-led and hybrid podcasts. Meanwhile, subscription publishers are introducing habit-building podcasts, as with The New York Times and The Daily. 

According to Hughes, podcasts also have the potential as a revenue stream for publishers that may not have a dominant subscriber base.

“For instance, the New York Post has such a loyal audience that makes multiple visits per day,” Hughes said. “So when the Post launches a podcast, that podcast is going to get listened to because the audience is looking for more content from the Post. This is how podcast advertising becomes a revenue stream.”

When publishers find success through new channels, such as podcasting, it reinforces the trust they have developed with their users. As Hughes explained, these strong relationships entice advertisers looking to engage with audiences in different creative ways. 

“The most exciting things in video today are improved engagement and high-quality editorial video content that allows us to do a lot more with engaging ads,” Hughes said. “We can do a really important job of helping engage the right users with the right components of that broad spectrum of advertiser offering, including podcasts and video.”

Sponsored by Outbrain

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